Which gland is regulated by the hypothalamus and releases hormones that influence metabolism?

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Multiple Choice

Which gland is regulated by the hypothalamus and releases hormones that influence metabolism?

Explanation:
Think about the control system: the hypothalamus acts as the command center, releasing hormones that tell the pituitary what to secrete. The pituitary, in turn, releases hormones that influence metabolism by acting on other glands. A key example is thyroid-stimulating hormone from the pituitary, which prompts the thyroid to release thyroid hormones that set the metabolic rate. So, the gland that is regulated by the hypothalamus and releases hormones that influence metabolism is the pituitary gland. The thyroid directly affects metabolism as well, but it’s driven by signals from the pituitary, which is the hypothalamus’s immediate target.

Think about the control system: the hypothalamus acts as the command center, releasing hormones that tell the pituitary what to secrete. The pituitary, in turn, releases hormones that influence metabolism by acting on other glands. A key example is thyroid-stimulating hormone from the pituitary, which prompts the thyroid to release thyroid hormones that set the metabolic rate. So, the gland that is regulated by the hypothalamus and releases hormones that influence metabolism is the pituitary gland. The thyroid directly affects metabolism as well, but it’s driven by signals from the pituitary, which is the hypothalamus’s immediate target.

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